It makes the APIs much simpler if we don't have to pass in information
about the initial operation when we create the `OpHeadsStore`. It also
makes the alternative `OpHeadsStore` implementations simpler since we
move some logic into a shared location (`ReadonlyRepo::init()`).
This effectively undoes ec07104126. Maybe some further refactoring
made it possible to move it back as I'm doing in this commit?
`SimpleOpHeadsStore` currently stores its files in
`.jj/repo/op_heads/simple_op_heads/`. The `.jj/repo/op_heads/type`
file indicates the type of op-heads backend. If that contains
"simple_op_head_store", we use the `SimpleOpHeadsStore`
backend. There's no need for the `simple_op_heads` directory to also
indicate the type of backend in its name. I kept just the `heads` in
the name to make it less redundant with the parent directory (which is
`op_heads)`. We could alternatively call the directory `values` or
similar.
Make op resolution a closed operation, powered by a callback provided by the
caller which runs under an internal lock scope. This allows for greatly
simplifying the internal lifetime structuring.
The implementation has some hoops to jump through because Rust does not allow
`self: &Arc<Self>` on trait methods, and two of the OpHeadsStore functions need
to return cloned selves. This is worked around by making the implementation type
itself a wrapper around Arc<>.
This is not particularly note worthy for the current implementation type where
the only data copied is a PathBuf, but for extensions it is likely to be more
critical that the lifetime management of the OpHeadsStore is properly
maintained.