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8572d6adf0
New version of the manual, put into the doc subdir. Enhancements: $(eval ...) and $(value ...) functions, various bug fixes, etc. See the ChangeLog. More to come.
132 lines
3.8 KiB
Text
132 lines
3.8 KiB
Text
-*-text-*-
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Obtaining CVS Code
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------------------
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This seems redundant, since if you're reading this you most likely have
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already performed this step; however, for completeness, you can obtain
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the GNU make source code via anonymous CVS from the FSF's Savannah
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project <http://savannah.gnu.org/projects/make/>:
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$ cvs -d:pserver:anoncvs@subversions.gnu.org:/cvsroot/make co make
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You might want to use the "-z3" option to get compression, and you most
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certainly will want the -P option to avoid unneeded directories
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cluttering up your source. Personally I add these (as well as -dP for
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update) to my ~/.cvsrc file.
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If you have an older version of CVS, you might have to login first.
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There is no password; just hit the ENTER key if you are asked for one.
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Building From CVS
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-----------------
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To build GNU make from CVS, you will need Autoconf 2.53 (or better),
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Automake 1.6.1 (or better), and Gettext 0.11.3-pre2 (or better), and any
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tools that those utilities require (GNU m4, Perl, etc.).
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After checking out the code, you will need to perform these steps to get
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to the point where you can run "configure" then "make".
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Hopefully at some point in the (near) future this will all be obsolete
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and you can just run "autoreconf" and have it DTRT.
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1) $ autopoint
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This will instantiate various m4 macros files, etc. in the config
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and po directories.
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2) $ aclocal -I config
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Generate the proper aclocal.m4 file.
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3) $ autoheader
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Generate a "config.h.in" file from the contents of configure.in,
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etc.
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4) $ automake --add-missing
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Add (symlink) missing files into the distribution, and generate
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Makefile.in's from Makefile.am's.
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You will see these perhaps unexpected messages (among others which
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you should be expecting :)); just ignore them--I know what I'm doing
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:).
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Makefile.am: required file `./README' not found
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configure.in:xxx: required file `./build.sh.in' not found
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Makefile.am:xxx: automatically discovered file `getloadavg.c' should not be explicitly mentioned
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5) $ autoconf
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Generate a "configure" script from configure.in and acinclude.m4.
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At this point you have successfully brought your CVS copy of the GNU
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make source directory up to the point where it can be treated
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more-or-less like the official package you would get from ftp.gnu.org.
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That is, you can just run:
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$ ./configure && make && make check && make install
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to build and install GNU make.
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Creating a Package
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------------------
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Once you have performed the above steps (including the configuration and
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build) you can create a GNU make package. This is very simple, just
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run:
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$ make dist-gzip
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and, if you like:
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$ make dist-bzip2
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Even better, you should run this:
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$ make distcheck
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Which will build both .gz and .bz2 package files, then unpack them into
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a temporary location, try to build them, and repack them, verifying that
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everything works, you get the same results, _and_ no extraneous files
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are left over after the "distclean" rule--whew!! Now, _that_ is why
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converting to Automake is worth the trouble! A big "huzzah!" to Tom
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T. and the AutoToolers!
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That's it, you're done!
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Appendix A - For The Brave
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--------------------------
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For those of you who trust me implicitly, or are just brave (or
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foolhardy), here is a canned sequence of commands to build a GNU make
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distribution package from a virgin CVS source checkout (assuming all the
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prerequisites are available of course).
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This list is eminently suitable for a quick swipe o' the old mouse and a
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swift click o' mouse-2 into an xterm. I even grudgingly removed my use
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of "advanced shell features" like {}. Go for it!
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autopoint
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aclocal -I config
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autoheader
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automake --add-missing
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autoconf
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./configure
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make
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make check
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make distcheck
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