Update Rust crate async-trait to v0.1.83 (#18364)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [async-trait](https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/async-trait) |
workspace.dependencies | patch | `0.1.82` -> `0.1.83` |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>dtolnay/async-trait (async-trait)</summary>

###
[`v0.1.83`](https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/async-trait/releases/tag/0.1.83)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/async-trait/compare/0.1.82...0.1.83)

- Prevent needless_arbitrary_self_type lint being produced in generated
code
([#&#8203;278](https://redirect.github.com/dtolnay/async-trait/issues/278))

</details>

---

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Release Notes:

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Cargo.lock

@@ -895,9 +895,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "async-trait"
-version = "0.1.82"
+version = "0.1.83"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a27b8a3a6e1a44fa4c8baf1f653e4172e81486d4941f2237e20dc2d0cf4ddff1"
+checksum = "721cae7de5c34fbb2acd27e21e6d2cf7b886dce0c27388d46c4e6c47ea4318dd"
 dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",